英语作文为什么考博士 申请读博的英语要求
在职博士考试英语写作应该怎么写？考博经验：考博英语作文该怎样写？考博英语作文要符合哪些特性，你是为什么而选择考博士的？考博英语的问题。
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申请读博的英语要求
不管你是考本、考研还是考博，你都需要过英语这一关。对于离开院校多年的在职博士报考者来讲，英语作文是一个难点。很多硕士研究生毕业以后就没有从事英语方面的工作，因此也没有接触英语，从新将英语拾起来也确实有一定的难度，因此考生在平时的生活中更要多看、多写、多读，这样才能更快的提高自己的英语水平。下面便是在职研究生网给考生总结的考博英语作文范文，希望给考生带来一定的帮助。
一、Criticism on Television
A lot of people believe that television has a harmful effect on chldren. A few years ago, the same criticisms were made of the cinema. But although child psychoilogists have spent a great deal of time studying his problem, there is not much evidence that television brings about teenager’s crimes.
For people in the modern worlds share the views of parents a hundred years ago. In those days, writers for children carefully avoided any reference to sex in their books, but had not inhibitions about including scenes of violence.
The evidence collected suggests, however, that neither the subject, nor the action in itself frightens children. The context in which cruely or violence occurs is much more important.
A good guide to what is psychologically healthy for a small child is therefore provided by a television series in which a boy and a girl are supposed to be exploring distant planets with their parents. In each story, they encounter strange monsters and find themselves in dangerous situations but the parents are reassuring and sensible, as a child’s paprents should be in real life. There is an adult character who is a coward and liar, but both the children are brave and , of course, every story ends happily.
In my view, children should be exposed to the problems of real life as soon as possible, but they cannont help seeing these through news programs. When they are being entertained, the healthiest atmosphere is one which the hero and heroine are children like themselves who behave naturally and confidently in any situation.
二、Human Education
The other day, a professor from Peking University gave a lecture “Chinese Intellectuals and Written Cultural Text”. In his lecture, he held that Chinese intellectuals have lost the written cultural text since the May 4th movement. His opinion set us thinking that the loss of traditional humane education resulted in a crisis of cultural education.
With the rapid development of economy, the living standard of the Chinese people has improved a lot in terms of material wealth. In a period when economics take priority, people pay more aned more attention to profit. At present, moneymaking and pleasure seeking are becoming a popular fashion. On the other hand, there appears a barren field of spirit in today’s society. It has become unexpectedly hard to rebuild the paradise of traditional culture.Ideological confusion, moral decline and a chaotic cultural market, all this shows that it is the high time to have something done in order to tackle the problem of cultural orientation. Our times call for an ideal humane education.
It is unwise to discard traditional Chinese culture as a whole. Some of the elements of this culture can be made use of in the reconstruction of our spiritual civilizaiton directly or wit5h some adaptation. Our attitude towards tradition should be “discarding the dross and selecting the essence”. The humane education of the past can serve as a supplement to our Marxist education. It should start from primary school. In this way, our children will get educated so as to be possessed of a perfect personality. The national morale will be deeply rooted in people’s mind, and will help push forward the growth of economy.
To sum up, we can find it badly necessary to build up an ideal humane education. We should find an efficient way to develop our humane education and dig out5 more resources form traditional Chinese culture.
三、Public Transportation
As part of domestic modernization, public transportation needs to be developed urgently in China. I can illustrate some examples.
There does not only exist serious traffic jams but also crowded buses, underground and railways. Commuters find it hard to get to work on time due to overcrowded buses or tubes. Travelers could hardly get on buses in big cities during weedends owing to fewer buses and more people. When Spring Festival is drawing near, there is much greater –ressure on public transportation since it has to deal with a large number of travelers rushing home. And travelers need special arrangements to go home. In a word, public transportation has become bottleneck to the advanc of Chinese economy.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the departments concerned should carry out the following steps: to build more roads, highways or railways and to add buses or trains to the original lines. But ther funds have to be raised both from the government and the public.
There are three sources for fund raising. One is to raise the fares for all kinds of all transportation vehicles. Another is to increase the prices for various vehicles on sale. The third is to raise the prices of petrol and diesel oil in addtion to the governmental funds. If all this money to raise the prices of petrol and diesel oiil in addtion to the governmental funds. If all this money collected is used to improve transportation services, the situation will be bettered and favorable.
The third step to take is to introduce new technology in order to raise the efficiency of vehicles. For instance, the speed of trains can be increased as much as two times so that two times as many people can be held. In this way, the pressure on public transportation can be dramatically alleviated. So in a word, we need to introduce new technology to raise the speed of vehicles while having built even wider roads and added more efficient trains and huses.
四、he Rise of Intellectual Property Protection
Intellectural property scarcely existed in the vocabularies of academic researchers and administrators even 15 years ago. Now it is an ever-present part of discussions on research policies and directions. This new importance of intellectual property in academia reflects a changing view on ther relationships of research at universities to the surrounding society. Until recently, research at universities has been relatively isolated from demands of economic utility,and education of graduate students has emphasized a career in academic research as the final goal.
Now almost all research universities in the United States have technology licensing operations. The number of U.S. patents granted to American universities in a year rose from about 300 in 1980 to almost 2000 in 1995. The direct economic impact of technology licensing on the universities themselves has been relatively small. In contrast, the impact of university technology transfer on the local and national economies has been substantial, and leads to the concusion that the Licensing Act () is one of the most successful pieces of economic development in recent history. It has been estimated that more than 200000 jobs have been created in the United States in product development and manufacturing of products from university licenses, with the number increasing fairly rapidly as the licenses mature.
Intellectual property terms have become vitally important. The company wants to be assured that it can use the results of the research-and that these results will not be available to their competitors. But most universities insist that transfer of research results is key to their identity and mission and will not agree to keep the project results secret. The key to resolving this dilemman is to grant patents: the university will publish the results, but will first agree to file patents that will protect the company’s privilege in the commercial market place.
其实不管我们做什么事情都会遇到一些困难，如果你以良好的心态去应对这些难题，这些难题对你来讲也已经不是什么难题。因此在职考博人员更要乐观面对考试，积极备考，顺利通过考试。
考博英语写作必背模板
句式交错使用，体现文章的节奏感。有的考生一味追求文章的完美而千篇一律地用结构复杂的句型，从而使得文章变的过于华丽反而显得冗长拖沓，就像是文言文般的“咬文嚼字”，让评卷教师感到“不太舒服”从而影响作文的得分，适得其反。长句短句各有千秋，简单句复合句也是各有特色：长句能够增加要点的内涵，使得句子“枝繁叶茂”，但使用不当会有失精准，运用起来不够灵活；不失时机地插入短句，会让文章长短有致，既达到了结构上的要求，有符合表达意义上的要求
考博英语写作模板
考博英语是很多已经参加过考博考试的学员公认的比较难的一个科目，特别是考博英语作文更是无从下笔，但也有不少考博考生写出了很多不错的英文文章。这就要求考生在写作时文章要内容切题，表达清楚，意思连贯，语言比较规范。那么，考博英语作文要符合哪些特性呢？
考博英语作文要符合的特性一，文章统一性。
想要写好一篇文章，考生首先要做到的就是切题，而实际上就是要求考博文章统一性。所谓统一性，就是指考博英语短文必须围绕着主题扩展，不能多中心。考博英语作文统一性表现在句子、段落、篇章三个方面。
考博英语作文要符合的特性二，文章连贯性。
文章的连贯性指句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的衔接要能够显得自然通畅，主要体现在文章的逻辑发展顺序和过渡词语的运用上。在逻辑顺序上，按照时间先后，或空间位置的相互关系，考生可以写出眉目清晰、符合逻辑的段落或文章。叙述文体多采用时间顺序，描写文体中空间顺序更常见。有时，单靠逻辑上的连贯对英语来说是很不够的，因而过渡词语的运用必不可少。汉语的连贯属于"意合"，英语的连贯属"形合"，而借助过渡词语取得语篇的连贯是形合法最突出的特点。
考博英语作文要符合的特性三，文章规范性。
考博英语作文语言的规范涉及面广。小至遣词造句，大到文章结构，无不体现语言使用的质量。因此要多读多看英语报刊和原著，从中学习语言用法，没有仔细阅读过、理解过的东西千万不要在作文中使用，切忌中国式英语。
考博士和推荐博士
尽管，在某些人眼里，博士生活单调乏味，压力大，但在这类人看来，有压力，有挑战的生活才是有意思的生活。我渴望成为这一类人。
考博英语面试常见问题及回答
考博英语对于许多考生来说是一道难关，所以备考显得尤为重要。希赛网为大家整理了考博英语应该用什么书的相关内容，供各位参考。
首先是词汇，考博英语词汇囊括约2500个基础词汇（部分高中词汇+部分四级词汇），约3500个核心词汇（考研+大英六级的核心词汇），约2000个拔高词汇（托福、GMAT中的拔高词汇+部分专业四、八级词汇）。没有一定词汇量，对考试中其他题型的掌控也就成了“空中楼阁”。希赛英语教研组给大家推荐由机械工业出版社出版的《2022年考博英语词汇10000例精解》，此参考书录入了考博英语考试高频词汇和衍生词汇，共计万余例。对于每一个词汇都精选了其同义词、反义词和派生词，帮助考生扩充词汇量。本书还将重点院校的词汇典型真题与重点词汇解析相结合，使考生将背记单词与考试联系起来，直击考试真题。所以这本参考书对于参加博士研究生入学考试的广大考生来说是自学辅导的不错选择。
其次是阅读，考博英语素材所涉及的知识面比较广，考题可能会引用各类英文材料，如专四专八阅读、英美期刊等，所以除了刷题外，考生平时可多接触各类英文材料，注重积累。希赛英语教研组给大家推荐《Nature》和《Science》两本杂志，《Nature》杂志创刊于英国，内容涵盖面广，涉及生命科学、自然科学、临床医学等领域，符合考博英语考试的内容选题方向。《Science》是美国科学促进会出版的学术期刊，考博英语阅读理解题很多素材就选自其中。
当然，除了词汇和阅读，最让人头疼的还有翻译题型的考查，对于翻译这一题型的备考，希赛英语教研组建议大家可以翻阅由武汉大学出版社出版的《英汉互译实用教程》（第四版），通过这本书的学习，大家可以快速熟悉英汉两种语言的特点和表达方式的差异，本书中囊括了所有的笔译方法和翻译技巧，翻译技巧的熟练掌握和运用是突破翻译题型的关键所在。
最后，对于考博英语其他方面的掌握也不可忽视，其中，最有效的方法就是研透自己报考院校的真题，熟练掌握考试题型、难度和特点，做到有的放矢，所以希赛英语教研组建议大家多做历年考博英语真题，提升做题技巧和做题思路。
以上给大家推荐的备考书籍希望对大家有所帮助，祝愿各位都能取得自己理想的成绩！
